HERNIA SURGERY

A hernia occurs when an internal organ protrudes outside its normal body region due to a weakening or tear in the abdominal muscles. It most commonly appears in the groin, navel, or previous surgical sites, if any.

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• Inguinal Hernia

• Umbilical Hernia

• Incisional Hernia

 

A hernia presents as a swelling in the affected area. It becomes more noticeable in situations that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing, straining, or lifting heavy objects. While a hernia may cause pain in the affected area, in rare cases, a segment of the intestine can become trapped in the herniated area, leading to complications such as bowel obstruction or intestinal perforation.

 

Treatment

The treatment for a hernia is surgical. Depending on the type of hernia, surgical repair involves closing the torn muscle area and applying a mesh to reinforce the region. Today, hernia surgery can also be performed using minimally invasive techniques (laparoscopic hernia surgery). However, the laparoscopic method is not the best option for every hernia. The choice of surgical technique should be based on the location and size of the hernia, as well as the patient's individual characteristics.